PIA at Risk: Rep Slams Leadership Interference  

By Esther Ososanya

Hon. Ikeagwuonu Ugochinyere, Chairman of the House Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream), has raised alarm over fresh political attempts to sack the statutory leadership of Nigeria’s key petroleum regulatory agencies, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) and the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC).

“We didn’t labour for two decades to replace the past with a new kind of abracadabra leadership.”

Speaking at the Global Commodity Insights Conference in Abuja, Ugochinyere described the move as a direct threat to investor confidence, institutional integrity, and the future of Nigeria’s oil reforms under the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) of 2021.

At Stake: Nigeria’s Emerging Energy Reputation

The Petroleum Industry Act was designed to end years of uncertainty and reposition Nigeria as an investment-friendly oil economy.

It created two independent regulators, the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA) and the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), with fixed tenures to ensure stability and professionalism.

READ ALSO: Nigeria’s Oil Production: Five Years of Fluctuations, Recovery, Key Insights

But now, in what many describe as a politically driven power play, some voices are calling for the mid-tenure sack of these leaders, a move that Ugochinyere says violates the law and shatters investor trust.

Results Show Reform Is Working

“Tell me,” Ugochinyere challenged the audience, “would any serious investor have staked their capital in Nigeria under the old, uncertain, pre-PIA environment? Certainly not. But now, they are here. They are building.”

He backed his claim with figures:

  • $1.2 billion in modular refinery investments since 2022
  • 67% drop in fuel imports
  • 35% decline in fuel smuggling
  • 2,500% increase in CNG conversions
  • Full digitization of downstream compliance

“These outcomes aren’t magic. They are built on regulatory consistency and clear direction,” he said.

Defending Institutions, Protecting Confidence

At the centre of the controversy is Engr Farouk Ahmed, pioneer CEO of NMDPRA, whose leadership Ugochinyere described as steady, data-driven, and reform-minded. He warned that tampering with statutory tenure would send a message of instability just as Nigeria is beginning to restore its credibility in global oil markets.

“Regulators are not appointed to be popular. They’re there to lead with focus,” he said.

Legal Red Lines and Investor Signals

Citing Section 41(6) of the PIA, Ugochinyere reminded attendees that while the President may appoint or not reappoint regulators at the end of their terms, removal before term-end without misconduct is both illegal and dangerous.

“This kind of regression repels capital. It’s not just about one agency; it’s about Nigeria’s seriousness as a place to do business,” he added.

National Assembly Draws a Firm Line

Ugochinyere pledged that the House Committee on Petroleum Resources (Downstream) would resist any move to illegally remove NMDPRA or NUPRC leaders. He also listed legislative plans to:

  • Amend the PIA for tighter safeguards
  • Improve funding and capacity for regulators
  • Strengthen oversight to prevent future interference
  • Align Nigeria’s oil laws with international best practice

Global Eyes on Nigeria

He urged continued partnerships with firms like S&P Global Commodity Insights, noting their role in price benchmarking and market analysis that’s making West Africa a serious player in global energy dynamics.

His final words were a rallying cry, “Nigeria is open for business. But business only thrives where leadership is stable, laws are respected, and institutions are not used as pawns.”

 

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Esther Ososanya is an investigative journalist with Pinnacle Daily, reporting across health, business, environment, metro, Fct and crime. Known for her bold, empathetic storytelling, she uncovers hidden truths, challenges broken systems, and gives voice to overlooked Nigerians. Her work drives national conversations and demands accountability one powerful story at a time.

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